“Cincuentones”: leaving the AFAP, what it means
Workers who entered the mixed regime already older (the “cincuentones”) can, in some cases, leave the AFAP or revoke options, always with prior BPS advice. What it is and how to weigh it.
“Cincuentones” is the nickname for those who ended up in the mixed regime (BPS + AFAP) already fairly old — and for many of them that regime wasn't the best choice. The law opened the option to leave the AFAP or revoke earlier choices. Here's what it means and how to approach it, simply.
What desafiliación is
It means undoing the move to the mixed regime (or revoking the article-8 option of Law 16.713), returning to a scheme where contributions count differently. For some older people that improves their pension; for others, not. So it's a personal decision that depends on each person's numbers.
Who can do it
Generally, people who were already a certain age at the start of the mixed regime and chose it voluntarily, provided they aren't already retired under it. The exact requirements (ages, dates and deadlines) depend on your situation, so check them with BPS:
BPS — Leaving the mixed regime (BPS-AFAP)https://www.bps.gub.uy/20543/desafiliacion-del-regimen-mixto-bps-afap.htmlThe mandatory step: BPS advice
Before leaving or revoking, it's mandatory to receive BPS advice: they show you how your pension would look in each scenario so you decide informed. From that advice, a deadline runs to confirm the decision.
BPS — Revocation of article 8 (AFAP Law)https://www.bps.gub.uy/21065/revocacion-art-8-ley-afap.htmlA decision not to take lightly
Leaving or revoking is a fundamental decision about your future pension: don't do it on a hunch. Get the BPS advice, compare the scenarios, and if the amount is significant, consult a specialist before signing.
At a glance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is it? | Leave the mixed regime / revoke option |
| For whom? | Older people who chose the mixed regime (not retired) |
| Mandatory step? | Prior BPS advice |
| Always worth it? | No: depends on the case |
In short: if you're a “cincuentón”, you have the right to study leaving the AFAP with BPS advice — but it's only worth it if the numbers come out better. Check current deadlines and requirements with BPS.